Microwave-induced aluminium recovery
Pyrolysis is one of the principal routes for recycling plastic wastes. In such
a process both the calorific and chemical values of the plastic are recovered,
as opposed to incineration in which the chemical value of the polymer is completely
lost. Most research and development on pyrolysis processes has been carried out
with homogenous waste or pure plastics, rather than with more realistic materials
that contain additional contaminants. Materials like aluminium/polymer laminates,
used mainly as packaging for food and beverages and for other products, such as
toothpaste, are often found in municipal solid waste (MSW) and, as they do not
currently have an easy recycling method, most waste of this kind ends up as landfill.